The second smallest country in the EU, Luxembourg is the definition of small but mighty. Small in size but big and charm and heritage. Nestled amongst France, Germany, and Belgium, this tiny landlocked country boasts a fabulous mix of natural beauty, stunning architecture, and rich history. Whether you’re dedicating a week to this gorgeous country, or will only be here for a day, Luxembourg has something for everyone. We’ll break down the top 20 things to do in Luxembourg, from stately castles, to stunning forests, and everything in-between.

Luxembourg’s Top Attractions

The country’s capital, Luxembourg City, is a bustling hub of activity with plenty of stunning architecture and sites to explore. The charming Old Town, a UNESCO world heritage site, is chock full of narrow winding streets, classic architecture, and charming squares.  Some of the attractions that are not to be missed in Luxembourg City proper include the Grand Ducal palace, the Place d’Armes, and the Luxembourg City History Museum.

Outside of Luxembourg City, the country of Luxembourg is home to a host of natural wonders that will simply take your breath away. We know a lot of travelers only plan one day in Luxembourg as they move through Europe, but if you are able to fit in two or three days here, we promise you will not be disappointed with the variety of things to do, especially if outdoor adventure is up your alley.  The Ardennes Forest is a natural playground dotted with quaint villages, flanked by seemingly endless hiking and mountain biking trails.  

Bottom line, whether you’re here for a day or a week, this tiny country will leave you spellbound. Pack your bags and book your ticketsHow to Survive a Long Haul Flight. – without further ado, here’s our list:

Top 20 Things To Do in Luxembourg

1. Hiking the Mullerthal Trail

Clocking in at 112 km, the Mullerthal Trail winds through the stunning landscape of Eastern Luxembourg.  As you explore, you’ll encounter incredible rock formations, cascading waterfalls, and lush green groves.

2. Exploring The Casemates du Bock

The Casemates du Bock Are an incredible way to learn about the militaristic history of the city. This maze-like network of tunnels and chambers were once used to fortify the city.  They were built back in the 1600s and were also used as ammunition storage in WWII.

3. Visiting the Vianden Castle

The Vianden Castle is easily one of the most impressive castles in all of Europe. It sits at the top hill overlooking the town of Vianden.  Tour the many stunning rooms but don’t leave without taking in the breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside.

4. Bike Along the Moselle River

Whether you enjoy road riding, mountain biking or just a leisurely pedal, the Moselle River is a popular destination for cyclists. There are scenic routes that wind through picturesque villages and vineyards.  Allow yourself time to stop at the local wineries to sample some of the region’s famous wines. just remember to not overdo it and stay hydrated!

5. Discovering the Underground Lake at the Stalactite Caves

Hidden underground, the Stalactite Caves are a series of caverns that are home to stunning underground lake. You can take a guided tour of the caves and marvel at the beauty of our Earth among the spectacular rock formations and crystal clear water.

6. Sampling Luxembourg’s Famous Cuisine

 Known for its hearty and filling cuisine with dishes like Judd mat Gaardebounen (smoked pork with beans), and Kniddelen (potato dumplings) amongst the local’s favorites. Be sure to try some of the country’s delicious cheeses and wines as well.

7. Exploring the Picturesque Town of Echternach

Away from the hustle and bustle of Luxembourg City, Echternach is a charming town found on the banks of the Sauer River. Sip, shop, and stroll  through the historic town center and admire the stunning architecture and peaceful vistas of the river.

8. Taking a Boat Tour of the Moselle River

If cycling is not your thing, consider taking a boat tour the Moselle river. it’s a great way to see the countryside from different perspective. Many tours even offer lunch or dinner options, and some even have wine tastings! Could there be anything better than seeing this stunning countryside while sipping some fabulous local wines? Nope!

9. Enjoying the Panoramic Views from the City Skyliner

Measuring a lofty 81m tall, the City Skyliner is an observation tower located in Luxembourg City. From the top you’ll enjoy absolutely breathtaking views of the city and surrounding countryside.

10. Visiting the National Museum of History and Art

 The National Museum of History and Art is home to a vast and rich collection of artifacts and exhibits that dive into the history of Luxembourg and its people. One of the highlights is the stunning collection of Roman mosaics, and my personal favorite is the gallery dedicated to contemporary art.

11. See a Show at the Philharmonie Luxembourg

The Philharmonie Luxembourg is one of the most spectacular concert halls in all of Europe. The acoustics are world class and the architectural design is a work of Modern Art. Check who’s performing on the dates of your visit here. You won’t be disappointed, as this is one of the best places to see a performance in the world.

12. Taking a Guided Tour of Luxembourg City

 A guided tour is a great way to learn about a city’s rich history and culture from a local. Better yet consider taking a food tour. In my humble opinion, there’s no better way to learn a city’s history, culture and people than through its food. Informative AND delicious!

13. Visiting the Luxembourg American Cemetery and Memorial

For the history buffs in all of us, the Luxembourg American Cemetery and Memorial is a somber reminder of the sacrifices made by American soldiers during World War II. Home to over 5,000 graves, visitors can pay their respects to the fallen soldiers and  reflect on the tremendous losses the world incurred during the war.

14. Exploring the Chemin de la Corniche

 Otherwise known as “Europe’s Most Beautiful Balcony”, the Chemin de la Corniche is a stunning trail that winds along the top of a cliff overlooking the city. From here, enjoy the panoramic view of the old city and river.

15. Trying the Traditional Moselle Wine

While not as famous as France and Italy for its wines, Luxembourg is still famous for its delicious Moselle wines. If you’re a wine lover, you should not miss the chance to taste them. there’s several Vineyards in the most value where you can take a tour through The Vineyards learn about the process of making the wines and, of course, have a tasting. My personal favorite is Weingut Rita & Rudolf Trossen – pioneers of biodynamic vinoculture who make some real knockout Rieslings.

16. Taking a Hot Air Balloon Ride Over the Countryside

For a once-in-a-lifetime  experience, and an unbelievable view of Luxembourg’s beautiful countryside, take an early morning ride in a hot air balloon. You’ll be able to see the rolling hills, dense forests, and rambling rivers from above.

17. Discovering the Barrio Grund Neighborhood

This neighborhood is one of the oldest in Luxembourg City, and really has a storybook feel to it. Stroll along the narrow winding streets, and admire the traditional architecture. Be sure to pop into the one of the many cafes or restaurants for a sip and a bite to eat.

18. Taking a Day Trip to the Nearby Town of Trier, Germany

Trier is a historic town just across the border from Luxembourg in Germany, and it’s worth a visit if you’ve got the time. It’s home to a well-preserved Roman Amphitheater, and a stunningly preserved Renaissance cathedral. If you happen to be there around the holidays, it’s also home to a charming traditional Christmas Market that’s not to be missed.

19. Attending the Schueberfouer

Luxembourg’s annual fair, the Schueberfouer is one of the biggest events on Luxembourg’s calendar. It takes place in August of each year, and it’s a fun fair with games, rides, and street food galore. You’ll find a great mix of locals and visitors alike here.

20. Experiencing the Christmas Markets

The Christmas markets in Luxembourg City are an institution unto themselves. Luxembourg City is a pretty magical place during the Christmas season. There are several markets throughout the city with festive food, drinks ,and gifts. There’s truly no better way to get into the holiday spirit. 

Tips for Making the Most of Your Luxembourg Adventure

Planning your trip to Luxembourg is exciting for sure, but it’s important to keep a few things in mind to ensure you make the most out of your adventure. here’s some things to  consider as you plan out your trip.

Best time to Visit Luxembourg

Luxembourg is a year-round destination, but the best time to visit, typically, is from May to September when the weather is mild and many outdoor activities are available to you. Do keep in mind that prices will likely be higher during peak season. Alternately, the month or so leading up to Christmas is another wonderful and slightly less touristy time to visit, as this is truly a holiday Wonderland. You can usually find better prices on lodging during that season then you would during the peak season.

Getting Around Luxembourg

Luxembourg has a very well developed public transit system, including trains and buses that can get you pretty much anywhere you need to go in the city. Renting a car is also an option, and ideal if you’re planning to leave Luxembourg City and explore the countryside. Do know, though, that parking can be limited in some areas, so leave a little extra time to find a spot.

Where to Stay in Luxembourg

Luxembourg offers a wide variety of accommodation options. from plush luxury hotels to Spartan budget-friendly hostels. if you’re looking for a truly unique experience consider checking out a traditional Luxembourgish guest house or even a camping site out in the forest!

Budget for Luxembourg

Luxembourg can be a very expensive destination, as is in line with many of the other countries surrounding it. There are ways to save money though. consider visiting during the low season, or staying in a budget-friendly accommodation, as, honestly, you won’t be spending much time there anyway. Also take advantage of the free attractions, walking tours, and public spaces. Some of the best memories are made while just wandering the streets and stumbling upon the real-time culture all around you.

What Language is Spoken in Luxembourg?

The official languages of Luxembourg are Luxembourgish, French, and German. While most people will speak English, it’s always helpful to learn a few basic conversational phrases in one of the local languages to show respect and to better connect with the locals.

To sum it all up, Luxembourg is truly a hidden gem of Europe with so much to offer tourists. If you’re looking for a truly unique travel experience, let the throngs of tourists head to Germany and France and Switzerland, while you tuck into Luxembourg and experience this rich country that truly is small but mighty.  Happy travels!

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